12/6/2023 0 Comments Functions of synovial fluid![]() ![]() Some conditions and disease are enlisted below. There are risk factors, conditions, and diseases that are evolved in situations when the membrane is irritated or thickened. What is the Pathology of Synovial Membrane? This sample is further used to detect any traces of lactic dehydrogenase, uric acid, and protein which can be held responsible for inflammation. In case of joint inflammation, swelling or redness, the doctor would recommend a synovial fluid analysis which involves the invasion of the large syringe needle to draw the fluid sample into it. Tasks like nutrient and waste transportation and shock absorption are also made possible by this fluid. The synovial membrane fluid is extremely helpful in reducing the friction between the joints with its egg white like consistency.Īlso, this fluid falls under the category of non-Newtonian fluid as it doesn’t follow the laws of Newton in terms of viscosity. It is believed that a healthy knee must consist at least 2ml of this fluid to regulate the motion properly. The sole purpose of this fluid is to lubricate the cartilage of the bone joint and nourish the diffusion. This fluid is generated from an ultrafiltrate of blood plasma which is regulated by synovium. (You Might Also Like To Read: An Overview of Traumatic Arthritis: Symptoms & Treatment ) ![]() Apart from the aforementioned, this membrane controls the volume of fluid in the cavity to allow the solid components to move freely against each other.Īnother significant function of the synovium is to reshape itself to avoid any collision between the muscles and acting as the line-up between the bursae, tendon sheaths, and joints. In case of lack of separation the joint tends to the disability of movement. The core purpose of this membrane is to provide a plane for separation and disconnection between the solid tissues which promotes the movement with relaxation and smoothness. What is the Function of Synovial Membrane? Inside this membrane is the synovial fluid which acts as lubricant agent between the corresponding joint. This helps the movement to be smooth and flexible by re-adjusting its shape according to the friction of the bones. The surface of the synovium is flat which is cover by finger-like projections called villi.
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